Yes! I like to point out, when this subject comes up, that some European cultures have very different gender color codes.
In Russia for example (I speak and read Russian) blue is a very "feminine" color. One word for blue, голубой/goluboy (the color is categorized in more subdivisions than it is in English) is often used as an anti-gay slur!
The hyper-masculine and homophobic Vladimir Putin, on the other hand, has been known to appear in staged press photos rocking a pastel pink shirt, when he's not shirtless on horseback modeling his virile Russian manhood, lol — though he's finally getting a little too old for that given that many Russians snickered a little the last time he posed shirtless.
Overall, gendered color schemes in Russia are startlingly different from what we're used to in the U.S., demonstrating how constructed our ideas are.